Frequency Of Hospital-Acquired Infections In Isfandyar Bukhari District Hospital Attock

Original Article

Abstract

Objective: to ascertain the incidence of hospital-acquired infections at the IBD Hospital, Attock’s surgical departments.
Study Design: a prospective cross-sectional study.
Place and study duration: IBD Hospital, Attock, from March 2016 to March 2017.
Methodology: The research comprised 10,238 patients, both sexes, aged 5 to 60, who had wound infections within
a month after different surgical operations. Pus was collected and moved, and conventional methods were used for the
microbiological tests. Participants in the trial were not allowed to have any co-morbid conditions, such as diabetes, liver
disease, TB, or any known pre-operative infection, or to have had surgery for cancer. We looked for several kinds of
infections in the patient’s culture results.
Result: Twelve male and ten female patients, or 22 out of 10238, satisfied the criteria for nosocomial infection.
The most frequently isolated organism was Staphylococcus aureus (35.5%), which was followed by E. coli (24%),
pseudomonads (14.8%), and Klebsiella (6.5%).
Conclusion: Staphylococcus aureus is the most frequent pathogen that causes nosocomial infections (at the surgical
site), followed by Pseudomonas and E. coli.
Keyword: Nosocomial infection, Staphylococcus aureus, E. coli, Pseudomonas, Klebsiella