“JOURNAL OF BACHA KHAN MEDICAL COLLEGE (JBKMC)” is the official journal of Bacha Khan Medical College (BKMC) Mardan, Pakistan. The college is affiliated with Khyber Medical University, Peshawar and located in Mardan, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.

JBKMC is a PEER REVIEWED journal and follows the uniform requirements for Manuscripts submitted to Biomedical journals, updated on www.icmie.org, JBKMC has a large leadership that includes Faculty of Medical Colleges, other health care professionals and researchers. It is distributed among the faculty of all medical colleges, universities and libraries throughout Pakistan and abroad.

All rights are reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, except for internal or personal use, without the prior permission of the publisher. The publisher and the members of the editorial board cannot be held responsible for errors or for any consequences arising from the use of the information contained in this journal.

Website: https://jbkmc.bkmc.edu.pk/

E mail: jbkmc2016@gmail.com

Editor in Chief, JBKMC: Professor Dr. Muhammad Said